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Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

National Institute for Literacy (NIFL)

U.S. Department of Education (ED)

About the National Reading Panel (NRP)
NRP Meetings Archive | Panel Meetings

December 8-9, 1999
Washington, DC
Meeting Minutes

December 8, 1999

Introduction

The National Reading Panel met on December 8 and 9, 1999 in the Mirage Room of the Holiday Inn-Georgetown in Washington, DC.

Those Panel members attending were: Dr. Gloria Correro, Dr. Linnea Ehri, Ms. Gwenette Ferguson, Ms. Norma Garza, Dr. Michael Kamil, Dr. Donald Langenberg, Dr. S.J. Samuels, Dr. Tim Shanahan, Dr. Sally Shaywitz, Dr. Tomas Trabasso, Dr. Dale Willows, Dr. Joanna Williams, and Dr. Joane Yatvin.

The Panel convened at 9:13 a.m. The meeting was called to order by Peggy McCardle of the National Institute for Child Health and Human Development.

At the start of the meeting, NRP Executive Director F. William Dommel, Jr., announced that the two-day session would be primarily spent on finalizing the subgroup reports. He commended the Panel for its work to date, and noted that the Panel's work was of real substance, had real intellectual content, and would have considerable impact on reading instruction.

Before breaking into subgroups, Dr. Langenberg announced that the Panel would address three issues: a status update from each of the subgroup chairs; a briefing from those Panel members who attended the National Reading Conference in Orlando, FL; and a discussion of several important issues recently raised by Dr. Yatvin.

Alphabetics Subgroup

Dr. Ehri provided the Panel with an update on the Alphabetics report. She provided copies of the tables for the phonemic awareness studies, noting that 52 studies were reviewed. She detailed the methodology the subgroup used in conducting its meta-analysis of those studies.

Dr. Ehri also noted that the analysis of the phonics portion of the Alphabetics report was in development and moving forward.

Fluency Subgroup

Dr. Shanahan then presented an update on the Fluency Subgroup, noting that the report was virtually unchanged from when it was last presented to the Panel.

Teacher Education Subgroup

Dr. Correro began by thanking Dr. Kamil for all of his help in developing a Teacher Education report. Dr. Correro noted that there were a number of standards currently being developed, from organizations ranging from the American Association of Colleges for Teacher Education to the International Reading Association to the Association for Childhood Education International.

Dr. Kamil then detailed the 32 articles that were qualified for inclusion in the Teacher Education report. Nine of them looked at preservice education, while the remaining 23 focused on in-service work.

He noted that there were many additional studies, especially those focused on Reading Recovery, that were also examined, but not included in the study.

While schools do a great deal of preservice education, Dr. Kamil noted that student outcomes are rarely analyzed. Instead, teacher outcomes are the measure.

Recess

The Panel recessed from 10:39 a.m. to 11:03 a.m.

Reading Comprehension Subgroup

Dr. Kamil then presented an update on the Comprehension report, which focused on four areas - vocabulary, comprehension instruction, teacher preparation and comprehension instruction, and criteria for research.

Dr. Kamil said the report was essentially the same report presented in October, and has been reviewed by two outside researchers.

Briefing on National Reading Conference

Dr. Shaywitz then briefed the Panel on a recent presentation before the National Reading Conference. She was joined by Drs. Shanahan and Ehri. She said the presentation was well received.

Members of the Panel then agreed that they should try to seek inclusion on the conference program agenda for 2000, when they will be able to provide greater details about the Panel's findings.

Panel Concerns

The Panel then heard from Dr. Yatvin, who had raised some concerns about the Panel's findings. She urged the Panel to pay greater attention to those instructional items that teachers face on a day-to-day basis. She also expressed concern over the limited scope of issues emphasized by the Panel subgroups.

Recess

The Panel recessed at 12:41 p.m. to conduct subgroup meetings.

December 9, 1999

Introduction

The Panel reconvened on Thursday, December 9, 1999 at 2:13 p.m., following a morning session of subgroup meetings. The Panel was called to order by Dr. Langenberg.

Reading Comprehension Subgroup

Dr. Kamil provided an update on the reading comprehension report. He said the subgroup had made progress developing an executive summary for its work. He also noted that similar progress had been made on the teacher education executive summary.

Fluency Subgroup

Dr. Shanahan announced that the Fluency subgroup had drafted an executive summary and was finalizing its complete report.

Dr. Samuels noted that the Fluency subgroup included in its report its observation that there is no experimental literature showing cause and effect relationships between the amount of reading that people do and reading achievement.

Alphabetics Subgroup

Dr. Ehri updated the Panel on the Alphabetics subgroup's progress. The subgroup made changes to its report, based on the comments of some reviewers. The subgroup also made significant progress drafting its executive summary.

Final Report Discussion

Mr. Dommel then began a discussion on the Panel's final report and its overarching themes.

Panel members agreed that they should develop a glossary of terms, and that the methodology report should be included in its entirety.

After much discussion, members of the Panel agreed to finalize all subgroup reports and executive summaries by mid-January, with a final full Panel meeting scheduled for the end of January 2000.

The Panel adjourned at 4:13 p.m.

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